PubMed MCP
Score = points from our five tests (install, handshake, maintenance, docs, license). Not a quality or security rating. Methodology
- Install20/20
- Handshake30/30
- Maintenance25/25
- Docs15/15
- License10/10
Tested npm @cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server 2.12.0 (Apache-2.0; repo cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server, 167 GitHub stars when checked; community project, not made by NCBI/NLM). Stdio, 12 tools over the public NCBI E-utilities (and Europe PMC, Unpaywall), no key (NCBI rate-limits keyless use; an optional NCBI API key raises it). Real calls: pubmed_search_articles for 'CRISPR sickle cell disease' returned 3 of 499 hits, pubmed_spell_check corrected 'alzhiemer diseese', and pubmed_lookup_mesh returned MeSH entries for Hypertension.
Tool-call test (2026-11-11, direct MCP stdio client, no LLM): pass. 3 of 3 read calls passed against public NCBI APIs, no key. Evidence: local test run, Nov 11, 2026.
Transport (tested 2026-11-11): stdio
Token cost (estimate): approx. 8052 tokens, cl100k estimate (12 tools, measured 2026-11-11, version 2.12.0). This is an estimate from our testing of the tool names, descriptions and input schemas, counted with cl100k_base.
Permissions: 12 read, 0 write (state-changing), 0 unclassified · Auth: none · Rate limit: unknown · Pricing unit: unknown
Auth: none. Rate limit: unknown. Pricing unit: unknown.
pubmed_convert_ids— readpubmed_europepmc_fetch— readpubmed_europepmc_search— readpubmed_fetch_articles— readpubmed_fetch_citation_metrics— readpubmed_fetch_fulltext— readpubmed_find_related— readpubmed_format_citations— readpubmed_lookup_citation— readpubmed_lookup_mesh— readpubmed_search_articles— readpubmed_spell_check— read
handshake and tools listed without a recorded key or OAuth
Score 100/100 · Tools 12 · Token cost approx. 8,052 tokens · Compare · Last tested 2026-11-11 · Version tested 2.12.0 · Package @cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server · Repo cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server
Summary: PubMed MCP completed an MCP handshake without credentials and exposed 12 tools.
Evidence summary
- Handshake
- pass
- Tools listed
- 12
- Context cost
- approx. 8052 tokens, cl100k estimate (12 tools, measured 2026-11-11, version 2.12.0; an estimate) ranking · add up your servers' context cost
- API key
- No key needed for the tools we called
- Tested
- 2026-11-11
Test results
| Test | Result | Points | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| install | pass | 20 | npm install @cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server (Node 20, Linux) succeeded in 2s. |
| handshake | pass | 30 | MCP initialize + tools/list over stdio succeeded with no credentials; 12 tools listed in 6.5s. |
| maintenance | pass | 25 | Repo pushed 7 days before test; 167 GitHub stars. |
| docs | pass | 15 | README over 3,000 chars; install instructions present; mcpServers config example present. Check of the package's own README (README shipped in npm package). |
| license | pass | 10 | Apache-2.0 (OSI-approved). |
Local-model readiness
Token cost (estimate): approx. 8052 tokens, cl100k estimate for 12 tools · about 98% of an 8k context. This is an estimate from our testing (counted with cl100k_base).
Small-model friendly (schema heuristic, not a model result): unknown.
Not tested
Small-model task runs: Not yet tested.
What we tested and what we didn't
Tested on 2026-11-11
- Install from the registry
- We connected with no credentials and asked for its tool list: it listed 12 tools (Method details: MCP
initializethentools/list) - Maintenance signals (last push, archived/deprecated status)
- Docs (README length, install and config example)
- License (OSI-approved or not)
- Token cost (estimate)
Not tested
- Security: not audited (no code review, no permission or data-flow analysis)
- Real tasks (no functional task runs yet)
- Behaviour with real credentials or a real account
- Performance, rate limits or load
- Correctness of results beyond the listed tasks
Methodology: how we test. A high score means it installs and responds, not that giving it access to your data carries no risk.
Known security issues
Checked on 2026-11-11 for version 2.12.0 against OSV, GitHub advisories, GitHub repository advisories. Scope: the package itself; dependencies not scanned.
No published advisories found in OSV and GitHub advisories for @cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server 2.12.0 as of 2026-11-11. This is not a security audit.
Monthly roundup: MCP security issues, October 2026.
Tool list changes
Baseline recorded from the 2026-11-11 test run; changes appear after the next test.
Snapshot hash (fingerprint of the tool list)
4fd648c491b2: SHA-256 of the canonical tool names, descriptions and input schemas. If it changes, the tool list changed.
Raw test record (JSON)
{
"name": "@cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server",
"version": "2.12.0",
"registry": "npm",
"status": "working",
"tested": "2026-11-11",
"tools_count": 12,
"deprecated": false,
"archived": false,
"tests": {
"install": [
"pass",
20,
"`npm install @cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server` (Node 20, Linux) succeeded in 2s."
],
"handshake": [
"pass",
30,
"MCP `initialize` + `tools/list` over stdio succeeded with no credentials; 12 tools listed in 6.5s."
],
"maintenance": [
"pass",
25,
"Repo pushed 7 days before test; 167 GitHub stars."
],
"docs": [
"pass",
15,
"README over 3,000 chars; install instructions present; `mcpServers` config example present. Check of the package's own README (README shipped in npm package)."
],
"license": [
"pass",
10,
"Apache-2.0 (OSI-approved)."
]
}
}Install
npx -y @cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server
Pin the version we tested
npx -y @cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server@2.12.0
tested 2026-11-11. Newer versions may differ and were not tested by us.
{
"mcpServers": {
"pubmed-mcp": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"@cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server@2.12.0"
]
}
}
}Tools listed
pubmed_convert_ids, pubmed_europepmc_fetch, pubmed_europepmc_search, pubmed_fetch_articles, pubmed_fetch_citation_metrics, pubmed_fetch_fulltext, pubmed_find_related, pubmed_format_citations, pubmed_lookup_citation, pubmed_lookup_mesh, pubmed_search_articles, pubmed_spell_check
Tool history: captured Nov 11, 2026. All tool history.
Quick config
{
"mcpServers": {
"pubmed-mcp": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"@cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server"
]
}
}
}Add to config Opens the config generator with this server selected.
Setup
- Install. Run
npm install @cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server(Node 20). This is the exact command we ran on 2026-11-11. - Configure. Add the mcpServers entry below to your MCP client config.
- Verify. Restart the client and check that tools/list returns tools (12 in our test).
{
"mcpServers": {
"pubmed-mcp": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"@cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server"
]
}
}
}Test history
- 2026-11-11: New
FAQ
Is PubMed MCP deprecated?
No. @cyanheads/pubmed-mcp-server was not deprecated or archived when we last tested it on 2026-11-11.
What replaces PubMed MCP?
Nothing; PubMed MCP is not deprecated as of 2026-11-11.
Does PubMed MCP need an API key?
No. It completed an MCP handshake with no credentials and listed 12 tools.
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